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EnergyMedium impactAfter close

WTI Pullback Highlights Oil Volatility and Refining Signals

November WTI futures fell to $102.75 after reaching $110.48, while December Brent retreated to $108.31. OI Charts data showed BPCL in long build-up and IOC in short build-up ahead of their 27 Oct derivatives expiry.

after close1 source ↓machine-written, see hownot a recommendation

BPCL close
₹294.30
On the day
+0.27%
Futures OI, long build-up
+1.8%
Put-call ratio
0.78
Max pain
₹300.00

November West Texas Intermediate futures fell to $102.75 a barrel on 20 Oct 2026 after reaching $110.48 during the session, marking a sharp reversal in an oil market closely watched for its inflation implications. The November contract was down 0.9% at the later quote, while December WTI traded at $97.50, down 1%. The gap between the two contract months remained substantial as the November contract approached expiry. December Brent futures also retreated to $108.31 after touching $111.99, with attacks on commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, strikes against Saudi Arabia and diplomatic developments involving the United States and Iran shaping the session.

For Indian refiners, the move creates a mixed derivatives signal rather than a uniform sector direction. OI Charts data for 19 Oct showed BPCL at ₹294.30, up 0.3%, with futures open interest rising 1.8% in a long build-up. Its put-call ratio was 0.78, with the largest call open interest at ₹300 and the largest put open interest at ₹290. The stock had gained 3.4% over five sessions but remained down 6.3% over 20 sessions. ₹300 call wall and the ₹300 max-pain level mark the immediate options reference area, while ₹290 is the key put-open-interest level.

IOC presented a softer positioning backdrop. OI Charts data showed the stock at ₹130.25 on 19 Oct, down 0.1%, while futures open interest increased 1.0% in a short build-up. Its put-call ratio stood at 0.80, max pain was ₹132.50, and the largest call and put open interest were at ₹135 and ₹125 respectively. IOC had risen 3.9% over five sessions but declined 4.9% over 20 sessions. Short build-up in futures keeps ₹125 and ₹135 as the main downside and upside positioning markers.

The next focus is the November WTI expiry on 20 Oct and the 27 Oct derivatives expiry for the two Indian refiners, which had eight sessions remaining in the OI Charts read. Traders will watch whether geopolitical supply risks sustain the premium in the expiring contract or whether the spread narrows toward December pricing. Changes in crude, currency and refining margins will determine whether the divergent BPCL and IOC positioning persists.

Source: TOKENPOST, 20 Oct 2026

Not investment advice. For informational purposes only.

This bulletin was generated by OI Charts' system from the sources listed here and from OI Charts market data, and was published without individual review. Read how bulletins are made or report an error. OI Charts is not a SEBI-registered investment adviser or research analyst. This is commentary on market conditions, not a basis for any investment decision and not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Prices as of 21 Oct 2026, 16:21 IST.

Sourcesnews.google.com

The market after the news

BPCL closed +0.8% on the day of the news, from ₹288.00 to ₹290.40; Nifty −0.3% over the same session; futures OI +4.0%.

Bulletin at 16:21 IST on 21 Oct 2026. Every change is measured from ₹288.00, the last close before it, on 21 Oct. Nifty 50 is measured over the same sessions.

  • BPCL close ₹
  • Nifty 50, rebased to the close before the news
  • close before the news
  • above it
  • below it
  • futures OI, lots
BPCL closes around the bulletin against the close before the news, with Nifty 50 rebased to it259.55288.00316.45axis spans 22%before the news · 21 Oct288.00Nifty 50BPCLbulletinD0+1+3+514 Oct27 Oct4 NovFutures open interest, lotspeak 24,000Reference close ₹288.00. 13 sessions from 14 Oct to 4 Nov; the price axis spans 22 percent.
price axis fixed at 4 × the 14-session true range around the close before the news · values printed at each marked session
Closes after the news against the close before it, with Nifty 50 over the same span
SessionClose ₹Change %Nifty %
Before21 Oct₹288.00basebase
On the day26 Oct₹290.40▲ +0.8%▼ −0.3%+1.1 pp difference
+1 session27 Oct₹295.60▲ +2.6%▼ −0.3%+2.9 pp difference
+3 sessions29 Oct₹289.20▲ +0.4%▲ +0.6%−0.1 pp difference
+5 sessions2 Nov₹293.05▲ +1.8%▲ +2.8%−1.0 pp difference
Gap at the open, % · ₹
▼ −2.8%−8.01 on 26 Oct
Day's range, % · ₹
3.7%≈ 11 high to low
Volume on the day
1.64×the 20-session average
Futures OI on the day
▲ +4.0%+930 lots · long build-up · price +0.8%
Futures OI open, lots
24,00026 Oct · 27 Oct expiry
Futures premium, ₹
−1.50−0.5% to spot
Puts per call, by OI
0.78from 0.69 the session before
Max pain
300from 300 the session before

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